The Vaishno Devi Temple is a significant Hindu shrine dedicated to Vaishno Devi that is situated in Katra, India's Jammu and Kashmir state, in the Trikuta Mountains. The temple is one of 108 Shakti Peethas dedicated to Durga, who is known as Vaishno Devi in Hinduism. It is one of India's most popular pilgrimage destinations. The temple attracts millions of tourists each year. During festivals like Navaratri, the number of visitors can reach one crore. The Vaishno Devi Temple is one of India's most valuable temples. "Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine in Jammu has an annual receipts of about $16 million, mostly from devotee offerings," according to authors Michael Barnett and Janice Gross Stein.Both Hindus and Sikhs revere the temple. Many notable saints have visited the temple, including Guru Govind Singh and Swami Vivekananda. History The temple is located on Trikuta hill, 12 kilometres from Katra, at a height of 1,584.96 metres (5,200 feet). Jammu city is about 61 kilometres away. There is no historical record of the temple, but the Trikuta hill, where the temple is located, is mentioned in the Rigveda.
The Mahabharata, which tells the storey of the Pandavas and the Battle of Kurukshetra, mentions goddess Vaishno Devi's worship. Arjuna is said to have worshipped Devi for blessings before the Kurukshetra War on Lord Krishna's advice. Mother Goddess appeared in the form of Vaishno Devi in front of him, pleased by his devotion. When the goddess appeared, Arjuna began praising her with a stotra in which a Shloka reads, "JambookatakChityaishuNityamSannihitalaye," which translates to "person who always live in the temple on the slope of the mountain in Jambhu" — most likely referring to modern-day Jammu.Jagmohan, the former Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, says, "Lord Krishna is said to have instructed Arjuna to go up to the hills of 'Jambhu' and seek the blessings of Vaishno Devi before taking up arms in the battlefield, and the Mata Vaishno Devi shrine is an ancient one with pre-Mahabharathan antiquity. The name 'Jambhu' is associated with modern-day Jammu. While worshipping Vaishno Devi, Arjuna refers to her as the highest Yogin, free of decrepitude and decay, the Mother of the Vedas and Vedanta Science, and the Giver of Victory and Personification of Victory ". In addition, it is widely assumed that the Pandavas were the first to build the temples at KolKandoli and Bhawan in honour of the Mother Goddess. Five stone structures, just adjacent to the Trikuta Mountain and overlooking the Holy Cave, are thought to be the rock symbols of the five Pandavas. Discovery of The Shrine. Although there are different versions of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji's history and legend, there appears to be agreement on the Shrine's discovery about 700 years ago by the same Pandit Shridhar, at whose place Mata had helped organise a Bhandaara. Pandit Shridhar is said to have felt as if he had lost everything in his life when she left amidst the Bhandaara to flee Bhairon Nath. He was in such grief that he stopped eating and drinking and locked himself in a room of his home, fervently praying for Vaishnavi to return. Mata Vaishnavi appeared to him in a vision (dream) and told him to look for her in the Holy Cave, which is nestled among the folds of the Trikuta Mountain. She led him to the Holy Cave and compelled him to break his fast. Pandit Shridhar then ventured into the mountains to find the Holy Cave. Any time he seemed to be losing his way, the vision of his dreams appeared in front of his eyes, and he eventually arrived at his destination. He discovered a rock shape with three heads atop it when he entered the cave.Mata Vaishno Devi appeared in all her glory before him at that time (another version claims that the Supreme Energies of Mata MahaSaraswati, Mata Maha Lakshmi, and Mata Maha Kali appeared in the Holy Cave) and introduced him to the three heads (now known as the Holy Pindies) of the rock shape, as well as various other identifying marks in the Holy Cave. She bestowed four sons upon him as well as the right to worship her manifestation, and she requested him to spread the glory of the Holy Shrine throughout the world. Pandit Shridhar then dedicated the rest of his life to Mata at the Holy Cave. The Call of Mata The Call of Mata begins the journey to Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji's Holy Shrine. The Divine Mother sends a call to her children is not only a belief, but also a deep experience shared by all. And once a person receives it, he is obligated to visit the Mother, wherever he is, to receive Her boundless love and blessings. MaanAapBulandi, which means "The Mother Herself Calls!" is a traditional slogan in local folklore that beautifully expresses it. Almost everyone who visits the Holy Shrine knows that when Mata calls, all one needs to do is take one step and leave the rest to Her, and his journey will be completed with Her divine blessings. Simultaneously, it is also believed that no one, no matter how high or mighty, will visit the Shrine or receive Her blessings unless there is a call or Bulawa. Darshan Source: maavaishnodevi.org The Holy Cave and the Trikuta Mountain, where the Shrine is situated, are the portals to the realm of Super Consciousness. And, like the Trikuta Mountain, which has one peak at the base but three peaks at the top (hence the term Trikoot), the Mother Goddess's discovery in the Holy Cave is in a natural rock shape with one head at the bottom but three heads at the top. The Holy Pindies are three heads carved out of natural rock that are revered as the Mother Goddess's revelation. The entire rock formation is now submerged in water, and a marble foundation has been built all around it. The three heads known as the Holy Pindies continue to be the main Darshans.The Holy Pindies are unusual in that, despite originating from a single rock shape, each one is distinct in colour and texture from the other two. MAHA KALI Source: maavaishnodevi.org The Holy Pindi of Mata Maha Kali (the Supreme Energy of Dissolution) is to the devotee's right, in the colour associated with Her, black. Mata Maha Kali is the Supreme Energy of Dissolution. She embodies the Tam Guna, an attribute synonymous with life's darker and unknown facets. Darkness is represented by Tam. According to psychology and science, only a small percentage of the Universe is conscious. The rest is still in the subconscious or unconscious mind. All of life's mysteries are hidden in these mysterious regions. Creation is a process that occurs at a certain point in time.The Eternal Time or Maha Kali, on the other hand, is an energy that transcends time barriers. Since man's awareness of life is minimal and he is unaware of most of it, the colour black, which is associated with Mata Maha Kali, is used to depict it. She is the origin of everything magical and mysterious to man. The Mother Goddess continually guides her devotees to defeat the powers of darkness in her Maha Kali attribute. MAHA LAKSHMI Source: maavaishnodevi.org The Holy Pindi of Mata Maha Lakshmi (the Supreme Energy of Maintenance) is in the middle, with a yellowish-red tinge, Mata Maha Lakshmi's colour. The Supreme Energy of Maintenance is Mata Maha Lakshmi. She is the embodiment of Rajas Guna, which is the quality of motivation and effort, and is regarded as the primary source of wealth, success, material benefits, and overall quality of life. Gold, which is yellow, is synonymous with wealth and prosperity, and is thus associated with Mata Maha Lakshmi. MAHA SARASWATI Source: maavaishnodevi.org The Pindi to the viewer's extreme left is revered as Mata MahaSaraswati's Holy Pindi (the Supreme Energy of Creation). When examined closely, it has a whitish tinge. Mata MahaSaraswati has also been associated with the colour white. Mata MahaSaraswati, as the Supreme Force of Creation, is regarded as the fundamental source of all Creation, Knowledge, Wisdom, Righteousness, Art, Spiritualism, and Piousness, among other things. White is associated with Mata MahaSaraswati because it is a colour that represents piety and purity. She is the embodiment of the SatvaGuna, or purity quality. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji is thought to be the manifestation of the three Supreme Energies. All human beings have characteristics of the three Guns (qualities) listed above, and their behaviour is dictated by the Guna that is dominant in their existence. However, in order to live a fulfilling life, a proper combination of these three is needed. The Holy Cave is charged with such energy that it aids in the creation of a person's essential yet unusual equilibrium. This is what makes Mata Vaishno Devi Ji's Holy Shrine special in the world. Darshans within the Holy Cave are in the form of natural rock formations known as Pindies, as previously said. Within, there are no sculptures, paintings, or idols. Many photos illustrating the existence of Darshans inside the Holy Cave can be found along the track and at the Bhawan. Yatries should pay close attention to these, as they are supposed to lead them to the final Darshans in the Holy Cave. Vaishno Devi's Connection to Shridhar and the Tale of Bhairavnath/Bhairo Source: wikipedia.org Bhairo Temple, where the head of Bhairo fell on hill Vaishno Devi was a devout follower of Lord Vishnu who meditated in a cave. Bhairaonath, a prominent Hindu Tantric, is said to have fallen madly in love with the young Vaishno Devi at an agricultural fair. To avoid his amorous advances, Vaishno Devi fled into the Trikuta hills, where she later assumed the form of Mahakali and cut off his head with her sword in a cave. "Around nine hundred years ago, Vaishno Devi appeared in the form of a young girl and ordered a Brahmin named Shri Dhar from the village Hansali (near present-day Katra) to hold a feast (bhandara) for local people near Bhumika stream," says professor and author Tracy Pintchman.Bhairo, a Goraknath follower, appeared at the feast and requested meat and liquor. However, since this was a Brahmin's feast, Vaisno Devi told him that he would only be served vegetarian food. Bhairo lusted after her when he saw her. She ran away from him, stopping at different points along the trail up Trikunta mountain. Banganga, Charan Paduka, Adi Kumari — the cave where she is said to have stayed for nine months — and finally Bhavan, the cave that is now known as her house — are the names of these sites. She beheaded Bhairo while in the form of Camunda (a Kali form). His body remained at the cave's entrance, while his head landed further up the mountain, near a Bhairo temple. The goddess then gave Bhairo further redemption after he repented. However, in doing so, she stipulated that pilgrims seeking her darshan must also seek his darshan— that is, darshan of his head— or the pilgrimage will be meaningless. Shri Dhar started performing pindi puja at the cave, and his descendants continue to do so today." Festivals Navaratri, a nine-night festival commemorating Devi's victory over evil demons, and Diwali, a festival of lights symbolising the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and wisdom over ignorance, are the two most important festivals held at Vaishno Devi Temple. The Navaratri festival takes place in the month of Ashvin, which falls between September and October in the Gregorian calendar. The festival lasts nine nights (ten days) and features performances by artists from all over the country at Vaishno Devi Darbar. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Shrine Board has begun working with the Indian Postal Department to send Prasda to devotees who are unable to visit the temple. The Vaishno Devi Temple attracts Hindu devotees of all religions and schools of thought. Mythology of Mata Vaishno Devi Temple Source: maavaishnodevi.org Mata Vaishno Devi was born as Vaishnavi and was instructed by the goddesses who created her to live on Earth and devote her time to achieving a high level of consciousness. Lord Rama later told her to build an Ashram at the base of the Trikuta Hills, meditate, and develop spiritually, and she followed his instructions. When the goddess began to settle in Katra'sTrikuta Hills, Mahayogi Guru GorakshNathji dispatched his disciple, Bhairon Nath, to see if the goddess had progressed to the next stage of spirituality.Bhairon Nath, on the other hand, began to lose his sense of purpose as he fell in love with her and began to annoy her to marry him. Vaishnavi fled to the mountains to resume her Tapasya/meditation undisturbed but was pursued by Bhairon Nath. The goddess killed him, and as he died, Bhairon Nath realised his error and begged forgiveness. Mata Vaishno Devi not only forgave him, but she also bestowed a blessing on him. After the goddess, each pilgrim must have the Darshan of Bhairon, and only then will the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra be complete.
JAMMU AND KASHMIR
01991-234804 online@maavaishnodevi.org. helpdesk@maavaishnodevi.org admin@maavaishnodevi.org vaishnodevi mandir address is Katra, Jammu & Kashmir 182301, India
All human beings have characteristics of the three Guns (qualities) listed above, and their behaviour is dictated by the Guna that is dominant in their existence. However, in order to live a fulfilling life, a proper combination of these three is needed. The Holy Cave is charged with such energy that it aids in the creation of a person's essential yet unusual equilibrium. This is what makes Mata Vaishno Devi Ji's Holy Shrine special in the world.
Darshans within the Holy Cave are in the form of natural rock formations known as Pindies, as previously said. Within, there are no sculptures, paintings, or idols. Many photos illustrating the existence of Darshans inside the Holy Cave can be found along the track and at the Bhawan. Yatries should pay close attention to these, as they are supposed to lead them to the final Darshans in the Holy Cave.
Bhairo Temple, where the head of Bhairo fell on hill.
Vaishno Devi was a devout follower of Lord Vishnu who meditated in a cave. Bhairaonath, a prominent Hindu Tantric, is said to have fallen madly in love with the young Vaishno Devi at an agricultural fair. To avoid his amorous advances, Vaishno Devi fled into the Trikuta hills, where she later assumed the form of Mahakali and cut off his head with her sword in a cave. "Around nine hundred years ago, Vaishno Devi appeared in the form of a young girl and ordered a Brahmin named Shri Dhar from the village Hansali (near present-day Katra) to hold a feast (bhandara) for local people near Bhumika stream," says professor and author Tracy Pintchman. Bhairo, a Goraknath follower, appeared at the feast and requested meat and liquor. However, since this was a Brahmin's feast, Vaisno Devi told him that he would only be served vegetarian food. Bhairo lusted after her when he saw her. She ran away from him, stopping at different points along the trail up Trikunta mountain. Banganga, Charan Paduka, Adi Kumari — the cave where she is said to have stayed for nine months — and finally Bhavan, the cave that is now known as her house — are the names of these sites. She beheaded Bhairo while in the form of Camunda (a Kali form). His body remained at the cave's entrance, while his head landed further up the mountain, near a Bhairo temple. The goddess then gave Bhairo further redemption after he repented. However, in doing so, she stipulated that pilgrims seeking her darshan must also seek his darshan— that is, darshan of his head— or the pilgrimage will be meaningless. Shri Dhar started performing pindi puja at the cave, and his descendants continue to do so today."
Daily Routine | Temple Open Timing: All days of the week 5:00 AM - 12:00 PM |
Aarti | Mornings from 6.00 - 6.20 a.m. to 8.00 a.m., and evenings from 6.00 - 6.20 p.m. to 8.00 p.m. |
Category A: Pooja of Rs. 2100/-
Category B: Pooja of Rs. 11000/-
Devotees who wish to attend the Holy Goddess's Aarti Darshan can purchase a package under the "SHRADHA SUMAN VISHESH PUJA" scheme. The following are the package's specific examples:
Helicopter services begin in Katra, in the foothills, and drop the person off in Sanjhichatt. This heli-hop begins with a visit to the holy Shrine, which is surrounded by clouds.
Instructions for Purchasing a Helicopter Ticket at the "Present Heli-Ticket Counter."
To visit the Holy Shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi Ji, one must first travel to Katra, a small town about 50 kilometres from Jammu, the state's winter capital. Katra acts as the yatra's base camp. Katra is well connected to Jammu, which is well connected to the rest of the country via air, rail, and road.
AIRWAYS
ROADWAYS